The GAMCA (Wafid) medical test must be passed by anyone intending to work or live in a Gulf nation, such as Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, or Oman. Hepatitis B and C tests in GAMCA medical are mandatory for individuals applying for GCC work and residence visas. These tests are two of the most significant investigations carried out during this medical screening. According to Gulf Health Council regulations, these two tests are crucial in establishing whether a candidate is Medically Fit (FIT) or Medically Unfit (UNFIT).
We will go into great length in this blog on the purpose of these tests, the significance of the results, how they impact the approval of your visa, and what candidates should know before the medical exam.
Why Are Hepatitis B and C Tests in GAMCA Medical Required?
Strict public health rules are followed by GCC nations to stop the spread of infectious illnesses. Hepatitis B (HBV) and Hepatitis C (HCV) are harmful viral illnesses that are mainly transmitted by body fluids like blood.
Gulf nations limit foreign workers with current Hepatitis B or C infections, particularly for certain job categories, due to the potential long-term health risks and possible effects on the host country’s healthcare and labor systems.
How Are Hepatitis B and C Tests in GAMCA Medical Performed?
The approved medical facility will draw blood during the GAMCA medical test to check for both illnesses. Among the frequently utilized tests are:
- Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) Test
- This test finds out if you have Hepatitis B in your blood.
- A positive test indicates that the virus is in your body.
- Hepatitis C Antibody Test, or Anti-HCV Test
- Your immune system’s production of antibodies against Hepatitis C is detected by this test.
- An infection or exposure is indicated by a positive result.
Medical facilities may perform additional tests like the following in certain situations if the results seem unclear:
- PCR (HCV RNA)
- DNA from HBV
- Antibody tests should be repeated.
Interpretation of Hepatitis B and C Tests in GAMCA Medical Results
- If Your Test Results Are Negative (Non-Reactive)
This indicates that you do not have Hepatitis B or C.
The other tests, such as the X-ray, urine, physical examination, and more blood tests, will be carried out. If all other results are normal, you are often deemed FIT.
- If the results of your test are positive (reactive)
Unfortunately, a positive test for Hepatitis B or C will result in a UNFIT report for most expatriate employment categories.
While employment standards vary throughout Gulf nations:
- Saudi Arabia: Strict: Candidates who test positive for Hepatitis B and C are typically turned down.
- Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, and Qatar all have stringent rejection policies.
- UAE: Although regulations differ slightly, affirmative instances are typically deemed ineligible for employment visas.
Job Sectors Where Hepatitis Tests Are Essential
Certain occupations, like the following, demand completely negative hepatitis results:
- Healthcare professionals
- Handlers of food
- Workers at salons and spas
- Domestic workers, such as babysitters, drivers, and housemaids
- Workers in the hospitality industry
- Building and general labor
After Receiving UNFIT for Hepatitis B or C, Is It Possible to Reapply?
You cannot retake the GAMCA test right away if you are deemed UNFIT because of Hepatitis B or C.
Chronic Hepatitis B or C infection is frequently seen as permanent unfitness for GCC positions, and the Gulf Health Council imposes a restriction period before a candidate can reapply.
In contrast to transient problems like:
- Being overweight
- Dental problems
- Small scars from tuberculosis
- Elevated blood sugar levels
Common Hepatitis B and C Symptoms You Should Be Aware of
These tests are even more crucial because most people do not exhibit symptoms in the early stages.
Among the typical symptoms are:
- Weakness and exhaustion
- Diminished appetite
- Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin or eyes
- Urine that is dark
- Pain in the abdomen
- Vomiting or nausea
How Can You Get Ready for the GAMCA Hepatitis Test?
Preparation can assist assure accurate test results, but it won’t affect your hepatitis status.
- Adhere to these suggestions:
- A minimum of 72 hours prior to the test, abstain from alcohol.
- To prevent swings brought on by stress, have a good night’s sleep the night before.
- Never take unneeded medications without a doctor’s prescription.
- Before the test, make sure you have adequate water.
- Two to three hours prior to the test, have a light lunch.
Is Vaccination Effective?
Hepatitis B Vaccination: Getting vaccinated against Hepatitis B can protect you in the future if you test negative for HBsAg. However, keep in mind that the vaccine cannot treat an infection that already exists.
Hepatitis C: Hepatitis C does not yet have a vaccination.
Conclusion: One of the most important components of the GAMCA/Wafid medical examination for GCC visa candidates is the hepatitis B and C test. By ensuring that only workers who are medically fit travel to Gulf nations, these tests protect worker safety and public health. You can better prepare and prevent needless worry by being aware of the procedures, requirements, and consequences of these tests. Keep an eye on your health and make sure you only take the GAMCA exam in a facility that has been approved if you intend to travel overseas.